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Pool Table Sizes and Dimensions: Full Chart

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Pool Table Sizes and Dimensions: Full Chart

A regulation 9-foot pool table has a playing surface of 100 by 50 inches, and an 8-foot home table usually plays 88 by 44. Those two numbers answer most size questions, but the label on a table is a loose name, not a measurement. Two tables sold as "7 foot" can differ by four inches of playing length, and neither one is 7 feet long on the outside.

This page is the full reference: playing surfaces for every common size, real outside dimensions from manufacturers, regulation height, pocket sizes from the World Pool-Billiard Association (WPA) spec, rail and diamond spacing, and the room each size needs with 58, 52 and 48 inch cues.

Quick answer: Pool tables come in 6, 7, 8 and 9 foot sizes, named loosely for their length and defined by the playing surface inside the cushions. Common playing surfaces are 38 x 76 inches for a 7 foot, 44 x 88 for an 8 foot, 46 x 92 for an oversize or pro 8, and 50 x 100 for a regulation 9 foot, always twice as long as wide. Regulation bed height is 29.25 to 31 inches, and with a standard 58 inch cue a 9 foot table needs a room about 14 x 18 feet.

Pool table size chart

Playing surface is measured from cushion nose to cushion nose. Outside dimensions come from manufacturer listings, and room sizes assume a standard 58 inch cue.

Size nameCommon playing surfaceOther playfields sold under the nameOutside size, real examplesRoom with 58 in cue
6 ftAbout 31 x 62 to 33 x 66 inVaries widely by brandVariesAbout 12.5 x 15 ft
7 ft (bar box)38 x 76 in36 x 72 in on some budget tables, 40 x 80 in at Diamond87 in long (Barrington), 88 x 50 in (Regal Slate), 93 in long (Valley coin-op), 94 x 54 in (Diamond)13 x 16 ft
8 ft (home standard)44 x 88 in45 x 90 in at Diamond98 x 56 in (Regal Slate), 101 in long (Valley coin-op), 104 x 59 in (Diamond)13 x 17 ft
8 ft oversize, or pro 846 x 92 inThis is the WPA 8 ft sizeVaries by maker13.5 x 17.5 ft
9 ft (tournament)50 x 100 inNone; every maker agrees114 x 64 in (Diamond)14 x 18 ft

The 7, 8 and 9 foot room figures are Brunswick's. The 6 foot figure is our own math using the same method (playing surface plus about 58 inches on every side). The second column is the one that trips buyers up: the Barrington Urban 7 ft listing gives a 72-1/4 x 36-1/8 inch playfield, while Diamond's 7 ft plays 40 x 80. Same label, very different table. If a listing doesn't state the playfield, ask before you buy.

What the size name actually measures

Nothing, exactly. "8 foot" is a class name that roughly tracks the cabinet length, rounded down. The number that defines the game is the playing surface, the cloth bounded by the noses of the cushions. The rails and the cabinet sit outside it.

Every proper pool table keeps one ratio: the playing surface is twice as long as it is wide. Diamond systems, kick shot math and the rack position all assume it. That gives you a quick check on any table. Measure the width between cushion noses and double it. If the length doesn't match, the table is nonstandard and bank shots won't land where the diamonds say they should.

Watch for listings and articles that quote the outside cabinet as the "playing surface." A table that measures 103 x 59 inches overall is an 8 foot table with wide rails, not a 103 inch playfield.

Regulation and tournament size

The WPA, which sets the world rules for pool, recognizes only two playing surfaces for its events:

  • 9 foot: 100 x 50 inches, plus or minus 1/8 inch.
  • 8 foot: 92 x 46 inches, plus or minus 1/8 inch.

That second line surprises people. The WPA's 8 foot is the oversize 8 that Brunswick sells as "oversize" and dealers often call a pro 8, not the 44 x 88 table found in most American basements. A 44 x 88 home table is a perfectly good table; it just isn't the WPA's 8 foot. Pro events are played on 9 footers.

The WPA document also says plainly that its specifications "do not necessarily apply to tables manufactured for commercial home use." So "regulation" on a home table listing usually means the table keeps the 2 to 1 ratio and a regulation bed height, not that it meets every tournament tolerance. Here is what the WPA spec asks of a tournament table:

SpecWPA requirement
Bed height, floor to playing surface29-1/4 to 31 in
SlateAt least 1 in thick, three equal pieces
Rail width, including cushion4 to 7-1/2 in
Cushion width (cloth covered)1-7/8 to 2 in
Cushion nose height63.5% of ball diameter, plus or minus 1%
Corner pocket mouth4.5 to 4.625 in
Side pocket mouth5 to 5.125 in
Balls2-1/4 in, 5.5 to 6 oz

For a 2-1/4 inch ball, that cushion rule puts the nose about 1.43 inches above the bed, which is why balls contact the cushion just above their equator.

Standard vs regulation pool table size

"Standard" describes what most people own. "Regulation" describes what the WPA allows at its events. Listings use the two words loosely and sometimes as if they meant the same thing, so here is the contrast in one place:

Standard (home and bar)Regulation (WPA tournament)
Who sets itNobody; it's what makers sell mostWPA Recommended Equipment Specifications
Common sizes8 ft at home, 7 ft in bars, 6 ft in small rooms9 ft and 8 ft only
8 ft playing surface44 x 88 in46 x 92 in (what Brunswick sells as oversize)
9 ft playing surface50 x 100 in50 x 100 in, within 1/8 in
Bed3/4 to 1 in slate, or MDF on budget tablesSlate at least 1 in thick, three equal pieces
Bed heightUsually close to 30 in, not policed29-1/4 to 31 in
PocketsOften cut wider than tournament specCorners 4.5 to 4.625 in, sides 5 to 5.125 in
Shape2 to 1 on any decent table2 to 1, held to tolerance

The practical upshot: a 9 foot home table is the same size as a tournament table, while a standard 8 foot is not the WPA's 8 foot. And a home table sold as "regulation" usually means it keeps the 2 to 1 shape and a normal bed height, nothing more. If you're shopping by price rather than spec, how much a pool table costs lists what each size runs.

Pool table height

The playing surface should sit 29-1/4 to 31 inches off the floor, per the WPA spec. Most good tables land near 30.

Don't confuse bed height with the overall height on a spec sheet. Diamond lists its tables at 32 inches assembled, a figure that reads like the top of the rail rather than the cloth. Budget listings do the same: the GoSports 3-in-1 lists 2.5 feet (30 inches) for the assembled table.

When you level a table with adjustable legs, keep the bed inside the 29-1/4 to 31 inch window while you chase flatness. A table that's dead level but two inches too low changes your stance and bridge every time you shoot. Leveling itself is covered in how to level a pool table.

Pocket sizes and dimensions (WPA spec)

Pockets are measured at the mouth: the straight-line distance between the two points where the cushion noses turn into the pocket. The WPA numbers:

MeasurementCorner pocketSide pocket
Mouth, point to point4.5 to 4.625 in5 to 5.125 in
Shelf (mouth line to the slate cut)1 to 2-1/4 in0 to 0.375 in
Cut angle of the cushion facings142 degrees104 degrees
Vertical pocket angle (back draft)12 to 15 degrees12 to 15 degrees

With a 2-1/4 inch ball, a 4.5 inch corner pocket is exactly two balls wide. The side pocket is traditionally half an inch wider than the corner.

Mouth size alone doesn't tell you how a pocket plays. A deeper shelf makes a ball travel farther past the mouth before it drops, so it rattles out more. Facing angle and thickness matter too. Two tables with 4.5 inch corners can play very differently, and many home tables are cut more generously than tournament spec. Diamond, for one, offers five pocket sizes on its tables.

To measure your own pockets, lay a straightedge across the pocket so it touches both cushion noses where they bend, and measure between those two contact points. For pocket bags and liners, see best pool table pockets.

Rails, cushions and diamond spacing

The rail (wood plus cushion) runs 4 to 7-1/2 inches wide on a WPA table, and furniture-style home tables often push past that with a wide apron. That's why outside dimensions vary so much between tables with the same playfield.

The diamonds, which the WPA calls sights, divide each long rail into eight equal spaces and each short rail into four. So the spacing is simply the playing length divided by eight:

  • 9 ft (100 in): 12-1/2 in between diamonds
  • Pro 8 (92 in): 11-1/2 in
  • Home 8 ft (88 in): 11 in
  • 7 ft (76 in): 9-1/2 in

The WPA calls for 18 sights (or 17 plus a nameplate), with each sight centered 3-11/16 inches back from the cushion nose. Because the spacing scales with the table, diamond systems work on any size with a true 2 to 1 playfield. How to use them is in the diamond system explained.

How to measure a pool table

  1. Measure the width of the playing surface from the nose of one long cushion straight across to the nose of the other. Measure at the center diamonds, not at the pockets.
  2. Measure the length the same way, nose of the head cushion to nose of the foot cushion.
  3. Check the ratio. Length should be twice the width. 44 and 88 is an 8 foot. 50 and 100 is a 9 foot.
  4. Measure the outside: the longest and widest points of the rails or apron. That's the number for doorways and stairs.
  5. Measure bed height from the floor to the cloth, near a corner and at the middle.

Say you measure 39-1/2 inches across and 79 inches long. That's a 7 foot table with a slightly larger than average playfield, and it'll want close to Brunswick's 13 x 16 foot room. If one side comes out an inch or more off from double the other, something is nonstandard or the rails have been replaced badly.

Room size by table size and cue length

Brunswick publishes minimum rooms for three cue lengths. These are the numbers we'd plan from:

Table58 in cue52 in cue48 in cue
7 ft (38 x 76)13 x 16 ft12 x 15 ft11.5 x 14.5 ft
8 ft (44 x 88)13 x 17 ft12 x 15.5 ft11 ft 2 in x 15 ft
Oversize 8 (46 x 92)13.5 x 17.5 ft12.5 x 16.5 ft12 x 16 ft
9 ft (50 x 100)14 x 18 ft12.5 x 16.5 ft12 x 16 ft

Diamond's own minimums are roomier (14.5 x 18 ft for its 7 foot, 15.5 x 19 ft for its 9 foot), partly because its 7 and 8 foot playfields are bigger. For comparison, the WPA wants 6 feet between the rail and any obstacle at its events.

Short cues fix one tight wall, not a tight room. The full planning method (door swings, posts, lights, the tape-on-the-floor test) lives in how much room you need for a pool table, and cue lengths are covered in what size pool cue you need.

How big a room for a 4x8 pool table?

About 13 x 17 feet with standard 58 inch cues. That's Brunswick's minimum for the 8 foot home table, which is what people mean by "4x8."

The nickname comes from the cabinet, rounded off. The cloth on a 4x8 is 44 x 88 inches, about 3.7 by 7.3 feet, and the outside runs about 56 x 98 inches (Regal Slate) to 59 x 104 (Diamond's 8 foot with its larger playfield). Room sizes come from the playing surface, so plan from the 44 x 88:

Cue lengthRoom for a 4x8 (44 x 88 in)Oversize 8 (46 x 92 in)
58 in13 x 17 ft13.5 x 17.5 ft
52 in12 x 15.5 ft12.5 x 16.5 ft
48 in11 ft 2 in x 15 ft12 x 16 ft

One caution on the 58 inch row. Brunswick rounds the width down; a full cue length on both long rails comes to 13 feet 4 inches, so a room that's exactly 13 feet wide pinches a few shots off the long rails. A 52 inch cue for that wall fixes it. The worked math, plus door swings and posts, is in how much room you need for a pool table.

Bar box and Valley coin-op sizes

Coin-op tables are named the same way, by approximate length. Valley lists its Panther ZD-12X in three sizes by cabinet length: 6.5 ft (88 inches), 7 ft (93 inches) and 8 ft (101 inches). Valley doesn't publish the playing surface on that page, so measure nose to nose if the playfield matters to you.

The 7 foot bar box is the table most people meet on league night. If you're buying one used, what a Valley pool table is worth covers pricing, and best bar box pool tables covers new ones.

6 ft or 7 ft pool table?

Get the 7 foot if the room clears about 13 x 16 feet with 58 inch cues, or 12 x 15 with a couple of 52 inch cues for the tight walls. Get a 6 foot only when it doesn't.

Neither one is the standard size, for the record. Homes standardize on 8 feet and bars on 7, and 6 foot tables are the small-room option with no fixed playfield at all.

6 ft7 ft
Playing surfaceAbout 30 x 64 to 33 x 66 in, by brandAbout 38 x 76 in (36 x 72 to 40 x 80 in sold under the name)
Room with 58 in cuesAbout 12 to 12.5 x 15 ft13 x 16 ft
BedEngineered wood on nearly every boxed tableEngineered wood or three-piece slate
Plays like a bar tableNoYes, it's the bar size

Is a 7 foot table too small? Not for home play or bar-league practice; it's the size most bar leagues play on. It's small only if you're training for tournaments, which are played on 9 footers. A 6 foot is cramped for a full rack of 8-ball because the balls stay the same size while the cloth shrinks by roughly a quarter or more. For kids and spare rooms, the 6 foot is the honest pick. Brands and real playfields are in 6 foot pool tables, and the bar size has its own guide: best 7 foot pool tables.

Small, half-size and bumper pool tables

Below 7 feet there is no standard at all. Hathaway's folding 6 foot Fairmont plays 66 x 33 inches, and the Freetime Fun 6 foot plays 62 x 31. "Half size" isn't a real category; sellers use it for anything from a 4 foot table to a 6 footer. See 6 foot pool tables and best mini pool tables for the small sizes.

Bumper pool is a different game on a smaller table, often around 4 to 5 feet long; the Hathaway Renegade we cover is a 54 inch table. Rules and buying advice are in what is bumper pool.

UK, English pool and snooker table sizes

English (blackball) pool is played on smaller tables. The typical UK table is 7 x 3.5 feet nominal, and 6 foot tables are common in pubs. Those tables use smaller balls, about 2 to 2-1/8 inches, with pockets 1.6 times the ball diameter at all six openings, so an American 7 footer and a UK 7 footer are not interchangeable.

A full snooker table is another scale entirely: a playing area of 11 feet 8-1/2 inches by 5 feet 10 inches inside a 12 x 6 foot table. The differences between the games are in pool vs billiards vs snooker.

Which size to buy

Buy the largest table your room clears with full 58 inch cues on all four sides. For most houses that's an 8 foot, which is why it's the home standard. A 9 footer is the right call if you have 14 x 18 feet free and you want to play tournament pool, because everything you learn on it carries down to smaller tables. A 7 foot bar box makes sense for smaller rooms and for league players who want the table they compete on.

Already narrowed it down? Compare 7 ft vs 8 ft or 8 ft vs 9 ft. Slate thickness, which also varies by size and price, has its own page: pool table slate thickness.

Sources

Our picks

Links open the current selection and price on Amazon so you can compare real reviews before buying.

Empire USA 7 ft Slate Pool Table

Empire USA 7 ft Slate Pool Table

Bar-box size in a smaller room

If your room tops out near 13 x 16 feet, a 7 foot slate table is the biggest size that still lets everyone use full-length cues. It's also the size you'll see on league night, so practice at home carries straight over.

Amazon price: $3,349.99 as of 11:01 AM EDT. Price and availability can change; Amazon’s price at purchase applies.

Check price on Amazon
Playcraft Charles River 8 ft Slate Pool Table

Playcraft Charles River 8 ft Slate Pool Table

The standard home size

Eight feet is where most home buyers land, and for good reason: the extra playing length spreads the balls out and rewards position play, while the room it needs (about 13 x 17 feet) still fits a typical basement.

Amazon price: $2,900.00 as of 10:33 AM EDT. Price and availability can change; Amazon’s price at purchase applies.

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Stanley PowerLock 25 Ft Tape Measure

Stanley PowerLock 25 Ft Tape Measure

Measuring the table and the room

Twenty-five feet covers the long wall of any room a 9 footer fits in, so one pull gives you the full length. Measure cushion nose to cushion nose for the playfield, then the outside of the rails for doorways.

Amazon price: $19.32 as of 11:01 AM EDT. Price and availability can change; Amazon’s price at purchase applies.

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ScotchBlue Painter's Tape

ScotchBlue Painter's Tape

A full-size floor mockup

Tape the playing surface outline on the floor, then walk it with a 58 inch stick held level. It shows you the door swing and the sofa corner that a size chart can't.

Amazon price: $6.79 as of 11:01 AM EDT. Price and availability can change; Amazon’s price at purchase applies.

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GSE Shorty Pool Cue, 36 to 58 Inch

GSE Shorty Pool Cue, 36 to 58 Inch

One wall that falls short

Sold in lengths from 36 up to 58 inches, so you can buy exactly the length your tight side needs. Keep it for that one wall; a room that's short on every side needs a smaller table.

Amazon price: $29.98 as of 11:01 AM EDT. Price and availability can change; Amazon’s price at purchase applies.

Check price on Amazon

Frequently asked questions

What is the regulation size of a pool table?

A regulation tournament table is 9 feet, with a 100 x 50 inch playing surface held to within 1/8 inch. The WPA also recognizes an 8 foot size of 92 x 46 inches. Home tables called regulation usually just keep the 2 to 1 ratio and a 29.25 to 31 inch bed height.

What is the standard size of a pool table?

In American homes the standard is the 8 foot table with a 44 x 88 inch playing surface. Bars mostly use 7 foot tables, and tournaments use 9 foot tables.

How big is a full size pool table?

Full size usually means 8 or 9 feet. A 9 foot table plays 50 x 100 inches and measures about 114 x 64 inches outside on a Diamond. An 8 foot plays 44 x 88 inches and runs roughly 98 to 104 inches long outside, depending on the rails.

What are the dimensions of a 7 foot pool table?

Most 7 foot tables play 38 x 76 inches, but the label is loose: some budget tables play about 36 x 72 and Diamond's 7 foot plays 40 x 80. Outside, 7 foot tables run roughly 87 to 94 inches long.

Are all pool tables the same size?

No. Even tables with the same size name can differ by several inches of playing surface and by a foot of outside length. Only the 9 foot is consistent at 50 x 100 inches. Always ask for the playfield dimensions.

How long is a pool table in feet?

Playing length is about 6.3 feet on a 7 foot table, 7.3 feet on an 8 foot and 8.3 feet on a 9 foot. Outside length adds the rails, so most tables measure close to their size name overall, give or take several inches.

What size are pool table pockets?

The WPA spec sets corner pocket mouths at 4.5 to 4.625 inches and side pockets at 5 to 5.125 inches, measured between the points where the cushion noses turn into the pocket. Home tables are often cut a little wider.

How tall is a pool table?

The playing surface should be 29.25 to 31 inches from the floor. Spec sheets that list around 32 inches are usually measuring to the top of the rail.

What is the difference between standard and regulation pool table sizes?

Standard means the sizes most people buy: 8 foot (44 x 88 inch playing surface) at home and 7 foot in bars. Regulation means the WPA tournament spec, which allows only a 9 foot (50 x 100) and an 8 foot of 92 x 46 inches, plus rules for slate thickness and pocket size.

Should I get a 6 ft or 7 ft pool table?

Get the 7 foot if your room clears about 13 x 16 feet with 58 inch cues, or 12 x 15 with a couple of shorter cues. It plays like a bar table. Choose a 6 foot only for a smaller room or for young kids.

Is a 7 ft pool table too small?

Not for home play or bar leagues; 7 foot is the standard bar size. It is smaller than the 9 foot tables used in tournaments, so serious tournament players usually want an 8 or 9 foot if the room allows.

Are pool tables 6ft or 7ft?

Both sizes exist, along with 8 and 9 foot. The 7 foot is the bar size, the 8 foot is the common home size, and the 6 foot is a small-room table with no fixed playing surface.

How big of a room do you need for a 4x8 pool table?

About 13 x 17 feet with standard 58 inch cues, per Brunswick's chart for the 44 x 88 inch home 8 foot table. With 52 inch cues it's about 12 x 15.5 feet, and with 48 inch cues about 11 feet 2 inches by 15 feet.

Is an 8 foot table a pro 8?

Not usually. A standard home 8 foot plays 44 x 88 inches. A pro 8, or oversize 8, plays 46 x 92 inches, which is the size the WPA recognizes as its 8 foot table.

How do I measure my pool table size?

Measure the playing surface from cushion nose to cushion nose across the width and down the length. If you get about 44 x 88 inches it's an 8 foot, 50 x 100 is a 9 foot, and 38 x 76 is a typical 7 foot. Length should always be twice the width.

How much room do I need for each pool table size?

With 58 inch cues, Brunswick lists about 13 x 16 feet for a 7 foot table, 13 x 17 feet for an 8 foot, 13.5 x 17.5 feet for an oversize 8 and 14 x 18 feet for a 9 foot. Shorter cues reduce those numbers by one to two feet.

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